mineral
Molybdenum supplements
Half of the 4,390 molybdenum supplements in the NIH label database that print an amount list 50 mcg or less per serving; the middle half list 25 mcg to 75 mcg, and 1 in 1,081 of the 4,325 with a plausible amount give more than the adult upper limit at the most servings their labels direct (DSLD version 9.4.0, January 2026). The 35 products whose only supplement ingredient is molybdenum list a median of 150 mcg, and 1 in 12 of them give more than the upper limit.
- Products listing it
- 4,5994,390 print an amount; 202 list it inside a blend without an amount
- Median per serving
- 50 mcgmiddle half 25 mcg to 75 mcg
- FDA Daily Value
- 45 mcgthe median is 111% of it
- Adult upper limit (IOM)
- 2,000 mcg4 products go above it a day
How much molybdenum do supplements contain?
The median product lists 50 mcg per serving. One in ten lists 12 mcg or less, one in ten 100 mcg or more. The amount printed most often is 75 mcg (963 products).
Products by amount of molybdenum per serving
4,397 products, log scale; extreme 0.2% at each end left out of the drawing.
Source: Supplement Facts rows of every product's current label, NIH ODS Dietary Supplement Label Database version 9.4.0; amounts in one measure (weight).
How do the amounts compare with the Daily Value and the upper limit?
The FDA Daily Value for molybdenum is 45 mcg (adults and children 4 and older). The median product gives 111% of it per serving; the 90th percentile 222%.
The adult Tolerable Upper Intake Level is 2,000 mcg a day (total intake from food, water and supplements). At the most servings their labels direct, 4 of the 4,325 products with a plausible amount (0.1%) give more than that from the supplement alone (what counts as plausible).
The upper limit is for total intake from food, water and supplements unless stated, and does not apply under medical supervision. A label amount is what the maker printed. This is data, not advice: the NIH ODS fact sheets explain what each nutrient does.
Sources: 21 CFR 101.9(c)(8)(iv) (Daily Values); Institute of Medicine, DRI summary tables (2011) (upper limits); on reading them, the FDA's Daily Value page.
Which products list the most molybdenum?
On-market products, per serving, with a plausible amount: the rule leaves out likely entry slips, such as an amount far beyond every other label with no %DV or strength on the label to back it (each product page still shows its own amount, marked).
- Metabolic Co-FactorAllergy Research Group1,000 mcg
- Metabolic Co-FactorNutriCology1,000 mcg
- Combat Eagle EyesLidtke Military1,000 mcg
- ClearVisionLidtke1,000 mcg
- Wellavoh Daily Multi-Nutrient Complex For Women PM FormulaSonoran Bloom750 mcg
- MatrixxAllergy Research Group660 mcg
- ConnectionNutriCology660 mcg
- Blood Detoxification FactorsMichael's Naturopathic Programs600 mcg
Have the amounts changed over the years?
Products whose current label entered DSLD in 2011 list a median of 50 mcg; those entered in 2025, 50 mcg.
| Year | Products | Median per serving |
|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 91 | 50 mcg |
| 2012 | 328 | 50 mcg |
| 2013 | 428 | 45 mcg |
| 2014 | 199 | 50 mcg |
| 2015 | 182 | 45 mcg |
| 2016 | 231 | 50 mcg |
| 2017 | 247 | 72 mcg |
| 2018 | 186 | 50 mcg |
| 2019 | 214 | 50 mcg |
| 2020 | 412 | 50 mcg |
| 2021 | 315 | 45 mcg |
| 2022 | 386 | 50 mcg |
| 2023 | 380 | 50 mcg |
| 2024 | 417 | 50 mcg |
| 2025 | 381 | 50 mcg |
Source: DSLD label entry dates and amounts, current labels.
In which products and brands?
Products listing molybdenum by DSLD product type
Brands listing it most: Douglas Laboratories (179), Nature's Way (125), Nature's Plus (106), MegaFood (52), Rainbow Light (51), New Chapter (49), Thorne Research (48), XYMOGEN (47), GNC Women's Ultra Mega (44), GNC Mega Men (43).
Every product listing molybdenum
4,599 products, A to Z by name (page 44 of 92), each with the amount its label prints; an amount far outside what other labels print is marked as a possible slip.
- Men's MultiStartNatural Factors12.5 mcg
- Men's MultivitaminOneSource · off the market75 mcg
- Men's MultivitaminSpring Valley75 mcg
- Men's MultivitaminGNC Earth Genius · off the market75 mcg
- Men's MultivitaminInnate Response Formulas55 mcg
- Men's MultivitaminLiquid Labs · off the market75 mcg
- Men's MultivitaminNutraChamps · off the market75 mcg
- Men's MultivitaminDivine Bounty20 mcg
- Men's MultivitaminBioSchwartz45 mcg
- Men's MultivitaminRainbow Light · off the market75 mcg
- Men's MultivitaminiPro Organic Supplements · off the market75 mcg
- Men's MultivitaminCodeage · off the market80 mcg
- Men's MultivitaminCalifornia Gold Nutrition Gummies11.3 mcg
- Men's MultivitaminVimerson Health75 mcg
- Men's MultivitaminCalifornia Gold Nutrition Ultamins76 mcg
- Men's MultivitaminNumber One Nutrition75 mcg
- Men's Multivitamin & MineralKirkman75 mcg
- Men's Multivitamin DailyForce Factor75 mcg
- Men's Multivitamin Gummies Berry FlavorLIfeable10 mcg
- Men's Multivitamin Gummy Natural Berry Flavorsup&up12 mcg
- Men's Multivitamin Iron FreeInnate Response Formulas · off the market55 mcg
- Men's Multivitamin Mixed FruitGNC Bariatrics · off the market45 mcg
- Men's Multivitamin Plus Energy & VitalityRainbow Light · off the market75 mcg
- Men's Multivitamin Plus Stress SupportRainbow Light Vibrance · off the market75 mcg
- Men's Multivitamin Sugar Free Strawberry FlavorLIfeable10 mcg
- Men's Multivitamin+Healths Harmony75 mcg
- Men's Multivitamin/MultimineralCVS Health50 mcg
- Men's MultivitaminsAPOPTOSIS Nutraceuticals75 mcg
- Men's MultiVitesNutrition Now12 mcg
- Men's Natural Berry Flavorsvitafusion12 mcg
- Men's Once DailyVitaCeutical Labs · off the market75 mcg
- Men's OneBluebonnet · off the market45 mcg
- Men's OneRainbow Light45 mcg
- Men's One 40+Bluebonnet45 mcg
- Men's One DailyInnate Response Formulas · off the market20 mcg
- Men's One DailyAmazon Elements · off the market10 mcg
- Men's One DailyMegaFood · off the market20 mcg
- Men's One Daily Iron FreeInnate Response Formulas20 mcg
- Men's One Daily MultivitaminMegaFood20 mcg
- Men's One Energy MultivitaminRainbow Light · off the market75 mcg
- Men's One MultipleAN Amazing Nutrition Amazing Formulas75 mcg
- Men's One MultivitaminRainbow Light · off the market45 mcg
- Men's PackNature Made25 mcg
- Men's Powerful Multi Natural Berry Flavorvitafusion12 mcg
- Men's Sport One DailyBodyTech75 mcg
- Men's Super MultiU.S. Longevity Institute · off the market75 mcg
- Men's Total HealthVitacost75 mcg
- Men's Ultra DailyTwinlab45 mcg
- Men's VitaminCatie's10 mcg
- Meno-Support FormulaDouglas Laboratories50 mcg