mineral
Molybdenum supplements
Half of the 4,390 molybdenum supplements in the NIH label database that print an amount list 50 mcg or less per serving; the middle half list 25 mcg to 75 mcg, and 1 in 1,081 of the 4,325 with a plausible amount give more than the adult upper limit at the most servings their labels direct (DSLD version 9.4.0, January 2026). The 35 products whose only supplement ingredient is molybdenum list a median of 150 mcg, and 1 in 12 of them give more than the upper limit.
- Products listing it
- 4,5994,390 print an amount; 202 list it inside a blend without an amount
- Median per serving
- 50 mcgmiddle half 25 mcg to 75 mcg
- FDA Daily Value
- 45 mcgthe median is 111% of it
- Adult upper limit (IOM)
- 2,000 mcg4 products go above it a day
How much molybdenum do supplements contain?
The median product lists 50 mcg per serving. One in ten lists 12 mcg or less, one in ten 100 mcg or more. The amount printed most often is 75 mcg (963 products).
Products by amount of molybdenum per serving
4,397 products, log scale; extreme 0.2% at each end left out of the drawing.
Source: Supplement Facts rows of every product's current label, NIH ODS Dietary Supplement Label Database version 9.4.0; amounts in one measure (weight).
How do the amounts compare with the Daily Value and the upper limit?
The FDA Daily Value for molybdenum is 45 mcg (adults and children 4 and older). The median product gives 111% of it per serving; the 90th percentile 222%.
The adult Tolerable Upper Intake Level is 2,000 mcg a day (total intake from food, water and supplements). At the most servings their labels direct, 4 of the 4,325 products with a plausible amount (0.1%) give more than that from the supplement alone (what counts as plausible).
The upper limit is for total intake from food, water and supplements unless stated, and does not apply under medical supervision. A label amount is what the maker printed. This is data, not advice: the NIH ODS fact sheets explain what each nutrient does.
Sources: 21 CFR 101.9(c)(8)(iv) (Daily Values); Institute of Medicine, DRI summary tables (2011) (upper limits); on reading them, the FDA's Daily Value page.
Which products list the most molybdenum?
On-market products, per serving, with a plausible amount: the rule leaves out likely entry slips, such as an amount far beyond every other label with no %DV or strength on the label to back it (each product page still shows its own amount, marked).
- Metabolic Co-FactorAllergy Research Group1,000 mcg
- Metabolic Co-FactorNutriCology1,000 mcg
- Combat Eagle EyesLidtke Military1,000 mcg
- ClearVisionLidtke1,000 mcg
- Wellavoh Daily Multi-Nutrient Complex For Women PM FormulaSonoran Bloom750 mcg
- MatrixxAllergy Research Group660 mcg
- ConnectionNutriCology660 mcg
- Blood Detoxification FactorsMichael's Naturopathic Programs600 mcg
Have the amounts changed over the years?
Products whose current label entered DSLD in 2011 list a median of 50 mcg; those entered in 2025, 50 mcg.
| Year | Products | Median per serving |
|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 91 | 50 mcg |
| 2012 | 328 | 50 mcg |
| 2013 | 428 | 45 mcg |
| 2014 | 199 | 50 mcg |
| 2015 | 182 | 45 mcg |
| 2016 | 231 | 50 mcg |
| 2017 | 247 | 72 mcg |
| 2018 | 186 | 50 mcg |
| 2019 | 214 | 50 mcg |
| 2020 | 412 | 50 mcg |
| 2021 | 315 | 45 mcg |
| 2022 | 386 | 50 mcg |
| 2023 | 380 | 50 mcg |
| 2024 | 417 | 50 mcg |
| 2025 | 381 | 50 mcg |
Source: DSLD label entry dates and amounts, current labels.
In which products and brands?
Products listing molybdenum by DSLD product type
Brands listing it most: Douglas Laboratories (179), Nature's Way (125), Nature's Plus (106), MegaFood (52), Rainbow Light (51), New Chapter (49), Thorne Research (48), XYMOGEN (47), GNC Women's Ultra Mega (44), GNC Mega Men (43).
Every product listing molybdenum
4,599 products, A to Z by name (page 63 of 92), each with the amount its label prints; an amount far outside what other labels print is marked as a possible slip.
- Perfect FamilySuperNutrition · off the market150 mcg
- Perfect Family Iron FreeSuperNutrition · off the market150 mcg
- Perfect Family Iron FreeSuper Nutrition · off the market150 mcg
- Perfect Immune MultivitaminNew Chapter · off the market10 mcg
- Perfect MultiPurity Products50 mcg
- Perfect Multi Advanced Liquid Multivitamin Tropical FlavorPurity Products78 mcg
- Perfect Multi Focus SupportPurity Products50 mcg
- Perfect Multi Super EssentialsPurity Products50 mcg
- Perfect Multi Super GreensPurity Products50 mcg
- Perfect Postnatal MultivitaminNew Chapter20 mcg
- Perfect Postnatal Whole-Food MultivitaminNew Chapter20 mcg
- Perfect PrenatalNew Chapter Organics · off the market20 mcg
- Perfect Prenatal MultivitaminNew Chapter20 mcg
- Perfect Prenatal Whole-Food MultivitaminNew Chapter20 mcg
- Perfect WeightGarden of Life Vitamin Code45 mcg
- Perfection OneBodSmith · off the market75 mcg
- Perfection PrenatalBodSmith · off the market75 mcg
- PerformPrimal Pharm10 mcg
- Performance EdgeBronson25 mcg
- Performance Edge For MenBronson Laboratories25 mcg
- Performance MultiNutra Sport15 mcg
- Performance Multi Energy FormulaKirkland Signature75 mcg
- Performance Multi-CapsNutra Sport10 mcg
- Performance PackNeoLife · off the market120 mcg
- Performance PackNeoLife Sport120 mcg
- Performance Protein VanillaNeoLife Sport31 mcg
- Peri-Menopause PlusCoast Science She-ology77 mcg
- Perricone Super AntioxidantPerricone MD Nutriceuticals37.5 mcg
- PF MultiPlus Berry Pomegranate FlavorPureFormulas100 mcg
- Phenol Assist CompanionKirkman6 mcg
- Phood Chocolate CaramelNutraFusion Nutritionalsin a blend
- Phood VanillaNutraFusion Nutritionalsin a blend
- Physician's Daily Multivitamin + D3Researched Nutritionals75 mcg
- Physician's MultiVitamin FormulaHealth Thru Nutrition Naturally100 mcg
- Phytocal AD'Adamo Personalized Nutrition3.3 mcg
- Phytocal BD'Adamo Personalized Nutrition7.5 mcg
- PhytoMatrixMannatech40 mcg
- PhytoMulti CapsulesMetagenics50 mcg
- PhytoMulti TabletsMetagenics50 mcg
- PhytoMulti with Iron TabletsMetagenics50 mcg
- Phytotality Daily Greens FormulaPhysioLogics · off the market51 mcg
- Pic-MinsThorne Research · off the market50 mcg
- Pic-MinsThorne · off the market50 mcg
- Pixie VitesDr. Fuhrman37.5 mcg
- Plant Head Men's FormulaGenceutic Naturals11 mcg
- Plant Head Original GreensGenceutic Naturals11 mcg
- Plant-Based MultivitaminLife Extension45 mcg
- Planta Madagascar VanillaAmbrosia37.5 mcg
- PlatformLifeLink50 mcg
- Platinum 50+ Natural Peach Flavorvitafusion18.8 mcg