mineral
Molybdenum supplements
Half of the 4,390 molybdenum supplements in the NIH label database that print an amount list 50 mcg or less per serving; the middle half list 25 mcg to 75 mcg, and 1 in 1,081 of the 4,325 with a plausible amount give more than the adult upper limit at the most servings their labels direct (DSLD version 9.4.0, January 2026). The 35 products whose only supplement ingredient is molybdenum list a median of 150 mcg, and 1 in 12 of them give more than the upper limit.
- Products listing it
- 4,5994,390 print an amount; 202 list it inside a blend without an amount
- Median per serving
- 50 mcgmiddle half 25 mcg to 75 mcg
- FDA Daily Value
- 45 mcgthe median is 111% of it
- Adult upper limit (IOM)
- 2,000 mcg4 products go above it a day
How much molybdenum do supplements contain?
The median product lists 50 mcg per serving. One in ten lists 12 mcg or less, one in ten 100 mcg or more. The amount printed most often is 75 mcg (963 products).
Products by amount of molybdenum per serving
4,397 products, log scale; extreme 0.2% at each end left out of the drawing.
Source: Supplement Facts rows of every product's current label, NIH ODS Dietary Supplement Label Database version 9.4.0; amounts in one measure (weight).
How do the amounts compare with the Daily Value and the upper limit?
The FDA Daily Value for molybdenum is 45 mcg (adults and children 4 and older). The median product gives 111% of it per serving; the 90th percentile 222%.
The adult Tolerable Upper Intake Level is 2,000 mcg a day (total intake from food, water and supplements). At the most servings their labels direct, 4 of the 4,325 products with a plausible amount (0.1%) give more than that from the supplement alone (what counts as plausible).
The upper limit is for total intake from food, water and supplements unless stated, and does not apply under medical supervision. A label amount is what the maker printed. This is data, not advice: the NIH ODS fact sheets explain what each nutrient does.
Sources: 21 CFR 101.9(c)(8)(iv) (Daily Values); Institute of Medicine, DRI summary tables (2011) (upper limits); on reading them, the FDA's Daily Value page.
Which products list the most molybdenum?
On-market products, per serving, with a plausible amount: the rule leaves out likely entry slips, such as an amount far beyond every other label with no %DV or strength on the label to back it (each product page still shows its own amount, marked).
- Metabolic Co-FactorAllergy Research Group1,000 mcg
- Metabolic Co-FactorNutriCology1,000 mcg
- Combat Eagle EyesLidtke Military1,000 mcg
- ClearVisionLidtke1,000 mcg
- Wellavoh Daily Multi-Nutrient Complex For Women PM FormulaSonoran Bloom750 mcg
- MatrixxAllergy Research Group660 mcg
- ConnectionNutriCology660 mcg
- Blood Detoxification FactorsMichael's Naturopathic Programs600 mcg
Have the amounts changed over the years?
Products whose current label entered DSLD in 2011 list a median of 50 mcg; those entered in 2025, 50 mcg.
| Year | Products | Median per serving |
|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 91 | 50 mcg |
| 2012 | 328 | 50 mcg |
| 2013 | 428 | 45 mcg |
| 2014 | 199 | 50 mcg |
| 2015 | 182 | 45 mcg |
| 2016 | 231 | 50 mcg |
| 2017 | 247 | 72 mcg |
| 2018 | 186 | 50 mcg |
| 2019 | 214 | 50 mcg |
| 2020 | 412 | 50 mcg |
| 2021 | 315 | 45 mcg |
| 2022 | 386 | 50 mcg |
| 2023 | 380 | 50 mcg |
| 2024 | 417 | 50 mcg |
| 2025 | 381 | 50 mcg |
Source: DSLD label entry dates and amounts, current labels.
In which products and brands?
Products listing molybdenum by DSLD product type
Brands listing it most: Douglas Laboratories (179), Nature's Way (125), Nature's Plus (106), MegaFood (52), Rainbow Light (51), New Chapter (49), Thorne Research (48), XYMOGEN (47), GNC Women's Ultra Mega (44), GNC Mega Men (43).
Every product listing molybdenum
4,599 products, A to Z by name (page 13 of 92), each with the amount its label prints; an amount far outside what other labels print is marked as a possible slip.
- Central Vite-SelectEqualine75 mcg
- Central-ViteEqualine75 mcg
- Central-ViteRite Aid Pharmacy45 mcg
- Central-Vite Men's Over 50Rite Aid Pharmacy50 mcg
- Central-Vite SeniorRite Aid Pharmacy45 mcg
- Central-Vite Women's Over 50Rite Aid Pharmacy50 mcg
- Centravites 50 Plus Iron Free FormulaOptimum75 mcg
- Centravites AdultsOptimum45 mcg
- Centrum Adult Liquid Citrus FlavorGSK25 mcg
- Centrum AdultsCentrum45 mcg
- Centrum Adults Under 50Centrum45 mcg
- Centrum Chewables Adults Orange BurstCentrum20 mcg
- Centrum EnergyCentrum Specialist75 mcg
- Centrum HeartCentrum Specialist37.5 mcg
- Centrum Kids ChewablesCentrum20 mcg
- Centrum LiquidCentrum25 mcg
- Centrum Liquid Adults Citrus FlavorCentrum25 mcg
- Centrum Liquid Adults Orange TangerineCentrum25 mcg
- Centrum MenCentrum50 mcg
- Centrum MenGSK50 mcg
- Centrum Men Under 50Centrum50 mcg
- Centrum Men's MultiCentrum45 mcg
- Centrum minis Adults 50+Centrum45 mcg
- Centrum Minis Men 50+Centrum50 mcg
- Centrum Minis Women 50+Centrum50 mcg
- Centrum Multi + Omega-3 Men 50+Centrum50 mcg
- Centrum Multi + Omega-3 Women 50+Centrum50 mcg
- Centrum Silver Adults 50+Centrum45 mcg
- Centrum Silver Adults 50+GSK45 mcg
- Centrum Silver Chewables Adults 50+ Citrus BerryCentrum25 mcg
- Centrum Silver Chewables Citrus BerryCentrum25 mcg
- Centrum Silver Men 50+Centrum50 mcg
- Centrum Silver Men 50+GSK50 mcg
- Centrum Silver Plus VisionCentrum45 mcg
- Centrum Silver Women 50+Centrum50 mcg
- Centrum Silver Women 50+GSK50 mcg
- Centrum Specialist EnergyCentrum75 mcg
- Centrum Specialist Energy MultivitaminCentrum75 mcg
- Centrum Specialist HeartCentrum37.5 mcg
- Centrum Specialist Heart MultivitaminCentrum38 mcg
- Centrum Specialist PrenatalCentrum50 mcg
- Centrum Specialist VisionCentrum45 mcg
- Centrum VitaMintsCentrum40 mcg
- Centrum VitaMints RaspberryCentrum40 mcg
- Centrum VitaMints WintergreenCentrum40 mcg
- Centrum WomenCentrum50 mcg
- Centrum Women Under 50Centrum50 mcg
- Centrum Women's MultiCentrum45 mcg
- CenturySafeway Care45 mcg
- Century AdultSmart Sense45 mcg