mineral
Molybdenum supplements
Half of the 4,390 molybdenum supplements in the NIH label database that print an amount list 50 mcg or less per serving; the middle half list 25 mcg to 75 mcg, and 1 in 1,081 of the 4,325 with a plausible amount give more than the adult upper limit at the most servings their labels direct (DSLD version 9.4.0, January 2026). The 35 products whose only supplement ingredient is molybdenum list a median of 150 mcg, and 1 in 12 of them give more than the upper limit.
- Products listing it
- 4,5994,390 print an amount; 202 list it inside a blend without an amount
- Median per serving
- 50 mcgmiddle half 25 mcg to 75 mcg
- FDA Daily Value
- 45 mcgthe median is 111% of it
- Adult upper limit (IOM)
- 2,000 mcg4 products go above it a day
How much molybdenum do supplements contain?
The median product lists 50 mcg per serving. One in ten lists 12 mcg or less, one in ten 100 mcg or more. The amount printed most often is 75 mcg (963 products).
Products by amount of molybdenum per serving
4,397 products, log scale; extreme 0.2% at each end left out of the drawing.
Source: Supplement Facts rows of every product's current label, NIH ODS Dietary Supplement Label Database version 9.4.0; amounts in one measure (weight).
How do the amounts compare with the Daily Value and the upper limit?
The FDA Daily Value for molybdenum is 45 mcg (adults and children 4 and older). The median product gives 111% of it per serving; the 90th percentile 222%.
The adult Tolerable Upper Intake Level is 2,000 mcg a day (total intake from food, water and supplements). At the most servings their labels direct, 4 of the 4,325 products with a plausible amount (0.1%) give more than that from the supplement alone (what counts as plausible).
The upper limit is for total intake from food, water and supplements unless stated, and does not apply under medical supervision. A label amount is what the maker printed. This is data, not advice: the NIH ODS fact sheets explain what each nutrient does.
Sources: 21 CFR 101.9(c)(8)(iv) (Daily Values); Institute of Medicine, DRI summary tables (2011) (upper limits); on reading them, the FDA's Daily Value page.
Which products list the most molybdenum?
On-market products, per serving, with a plausible amount: the rule leaves out likely entry slips, such as an amount far beyond every other label with no %DV or strength on the label to back it (each product page still shows its own amount, marked).
- Metabolic Co-FactorAllergy Research Group1,000 mcg
- Metabolic Co-FactorNutriCology1,000 mcg
- Combat Eagle EyesLidtke Military1,000 mcg
- ClearVisionLidtke1,000 mcg
- Wellavoh Daily Multi-Nutrient Complex For Women PM FormulaSonoran Bloom750 mcg
- MatrixxAllergy Research Group660 mcg
- ConnectionNutriCology660 mcg
- Blood Detoxification FactorsMichael's Naturopathic Programs600 mcg
Have the amounts changed over the years?
Products whose current label entered DSLD in 2011 list a median of 50 mcg; those entered in 2025, 50 mcg.
| Year | Products | Median per serving |
|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 91 | 50 mcg |
| 2012 | 328 | 50 mcg |
| 2013 | 428 | 45 mcg |
| 2014 | 199 | 50 mcg |
| 2015 | 182 | 45 mcg |
| 2016 | 231 | 50 mcg |
| 2017 | 247 | 72 mcg |
| 2018 | 186 | 50 mcg |
| 2019 | 214 | 50 mcg |
| 2020 | 412 | 50 mcg |
| 2021 | 315 | 45 mcg |
| 2022 | 386 | 50 mcg |
| 2023 | 380 | 50 mcg |
| 2024 | 417 | 50 mcg |
| 2025 | 381 | 50 mcg |
Source: DSLD label entry dates and amounts, current labels.
In which products and brands?
Products listing molybdenum by DSLD product type
Brands listing it most: Douglas Laboratories (179), Nature's Way (125), Nature's Plus (106), MegaFood (52), Rainbow Light (51), New Chapter (49), Thorne Research (48), XYMOGEN (47), GNC Women's Ultra Mega (44), GNC Mega Men (43).
Every product listing molybdenum
4,599 products, A to Z by name (page 65 of 92), each with the amount its label prints; an amount far outside what other labels print is marked as a possible slip.
- Premium Lung DetoxNew Lung75 mcg
- Premium Multi-Cap Iron-freeQuest · off the market25 mcg
- Premium Multi-Cap With IronQuest · off the market25 mcg
- Premium Performance MultiKirkland Signature · off the market75 mcg
- PrenatalGNC Ultra Mega Green · off the market50 mcg
- PrenatalGNC SuperFoods Ultra Mega Green50 mcg
- PrenatalDouglas Laboratories75 mcg
- PrenatalAlani Nu51 mcg
- PrenatalPureFormulas · off the market75 mcg
- Prenatal & Nursing FormulaKlaire Labs · off the market10 mcg
- Prenatal + DHAThe Vitamin Shoppe25 mcg
- Prenatal Activated MultivitaminIsotonix50 mcg
- Prenatal Advanced Care Vitamins & Minerals with 5-MTHFKirkman75 mcg
- Prenatal AdvantageLife Extension50 mcg
- PreNatal BlendSuperNutrition · off the market105 mcg
- Prenatal BlendSuper Nutrition75 mcg
- Prenatal CapsNOW80 mcg
- Prenatal Complete with DHAOrtho Molecular Products25 mcg
- Prenatal ComplexOL Olympian Labs25 mcg
- Prenatal Core MineralsUSANA CellSentials · off the market25 mcg
- Prenatal Core MineralsUSANA25 mcg
- Prenatal EssentialsWhole Foods10 mcg
- Prenatal EssentialsSeeking Health50 mcg
- Prenatal EssentialsXYMOGEN · off the market100 mcg
- Prenatal EssentialsProCaps Laboratories75 mcg
- Prenatal Essentials ChewableSeeking Health75 mcg
- Prenatal Essentials Methyl-FreeSeeking Health50 mcg
- Prenatal FormulaProThera · off the market10 mcg
- Prenatal FormulaGNC Women's50 mcg
- Prenatal Formula with IronGNC · off the market50 mcg
- Prenatal Formula With IronGNC Women's50 mcg
- Prenatal Formula without IronGNC · off the market50 mcg
- Prenatal Formula without IronGNC Women's50 mcg
- Prenatal Gels + DHAButterfly Express · off the market75 mcg
- Prenatal Gels + DHANOW75 mcg
- Prenatal Multi365 Everyday Value75 mcg
- Prenatal Multi Vitamin & MineralNature's Way · off the market50 mcg
- Prenatal Multi with DHABIOVEA10 mcg
- PreNatal Multi-NutrientsVital Nutrients25 mcg
- Prenatal Multi-Vitamin And Multi-MineralNature's Way · off the market50 mcg
- Prenatal MultipleProgressive Professional from Progressive Laboratories25 mcg
- Prenatal MultivitaminNutricost20 mcg
- Prenatal MultivitaminNATURELO Premium Supplements50 mcg
- Prenatal MultivitaminRainbow Light · off the market75 mcg
- Prenatal MultivitaminLuckyVitamin75 mcg
- Prenatal MultivitaminNature's Way · off the market50 mcg
- Prenatal MultivitaminCelebrate37.5 mcg
- Prenatal Multivitamin Plus Energy SupportRainbow Light · off the market75 mcg
- Prenatal Multivitamin Plus Immune SupportRainbow Light Vibrance · off the market50 mcg
- Prenatal Multivitamin/Mineral FormulaDouglas Laboratories75 mcg