mineral
Molybdenum supplements
Half of the 4,390 molybdenum supplements in the NIH label database that print an amount list 50 mcg or less per serving; the middle half list 25 mcg to 75 mcg, and 1 in 1,081 of the 4,325 with a plausible amount give more than the adult upper limit at the most servings their labels direct (DSLD version 9.4.0, January 2026). The 35 products whose only supplement ingredient is molybdenum list a median of 150 mcg, and 1 in 12 of them give more than the upper limit.
- Products listing it
- 4,5994,390 print an amount; 202 list it inside a blend without an amount
- Median per serving
- 50 mcgmiddle half 25 mcg to 75 mcg
- FDA Daily Value
- 45 mcgthe median is 111% of it
- Adult upper limit (IOM)
- 2,000 mcg4 products go above it a day
How much molybdenum do supplements contain?
The median product lists 50 mcg per serving. One in ten lists 12 mcg or less, one in ten 100 mcg or more. The amount printed most often is 75 mcg (963 products).
Products by amount of molybdenum per serving
4,397 products, log scale; extreme 0.2% at each end left out of the drawing.
Source: Supplement Facts rows of every product's current label, NIH ODS Dietary Supplement Label Database version 9.4.0; amounts in one measure (weight).
How do the amounts compare with the Daily Value and the upper limit?
The FDA Daily Value for molybdenum is 45 mcg (adults and children 4 and older). The median product gives 111% of it per serving; the 90th percentile 222%.
The adult Tolerable Upper Intake Level is 2,000 mcg a day (total intake from food, water and supplements). At the most servings their labels direct, 4 of the 4,325 products with a plausible amount (0.1%) give more than that from the supplement alone (what counts as plausible).
The upper limit is for total intake from food, water and supplements unless stated, and does not apply under medical supervision. A label amount is what the maker printed. This is data, not advice: the NIH ODS fact sheets explain what each nutrient does.
Sources: 21 CFR 101.9(c)(8)(iv) (Daily Values); Institute of Medicine, DRI summary tables (2011) (upper limits); on reading them, the FDA's Daily Value page.
Which products list the most molybdenum?
On-market products, per serving, with a plausible amount: the rule leaves out likely entry slips, such as an amount far beyond every other label with no %DV or strength on the label to back it (each product page still shows its own amount, marked).
- Metabolic Co-FactorAllergy Research Group1,000 mcg
- Metabolic Co-FactorNutriCology1,000 mcg
- Combat Eagle EyesLidtke Military1,000 mcg
- ClearVisionLidtke1,000 mcg
- Wellavoh Daily Multi-Nutrient Complex For Women PM FormulaSonoran Bloom750 mcg
- MatrixxAllergy Research Group660 mcg
- ConnectionNutriCology660 mcg
- Blood Detoxification FactorsMichael's Naturopathic Programs600 mcg
Have the amounts changed over the years?
Products whose current label entered DSLD in 2011 list a median of 50 mcg; those entered in 2025, 50 mcg.
| Year | Products | Median per serving |
|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 91 | 50 mcg |
| 2012 | 328 | 50 mcg |
| 2013 | 428 | 45 mcg |
| 2014 | 199 | 50 mcg |
| 2015 | 182 | 45 mcg |
| 2016 | 231 | 50 mcg |
| 2017 | 247 | 72 mcg |
| 2018 | 186 | 50 mcg |
| 2019 | 214 | 50 mcg |
| 2020 | 412 | 50 mcg |
| 2021 | 315 | 45 mcg |
| 2022 | 386 | 50 mcg |
| 2023 | 380 | 50 mcg |
| 2024 | 417 | 50 mcg |
| 2025 | 381 | 50 mcg |
Source: DSLD label entry dates and amounts, current labels.
In which products and brands?
Products listing molybdenum by DSLD product type
Brands listing it most: Douglas Laboratories (179), Nature's Way (125), Nature's Plus (106), MegaFood (52), Rainbow Light (51), New Chapter (49), Thorne Research (48), XYMOGEN (47), GNC Women's Ultra Mega (44), GNC Mega Men (43).
Every product listing molybdenum
4,599 products, A to Z by name (page 66 of 92), each with the amount its label prints; an amount far outside what other labels print is marked as a possible slip.
- PreNatal NutrientsPure Encapsulations75 mcg
- Prenatal OneRainbow Light50 mcg
- Prenatal One Advanced MultivitaminRainbow Light · off the market75 mcg
- Prenatal One MultipleAN Amazing Nutrition Amazing Formulas75 mcg
- Prenatal One MultivitaminRainbow Light · off the market50 mcg
- Prenatal PackDouglas Laboratories75 mcg
- Prenatal PetiteRainbow Light · off the market75 mcg
- Prenatal Petite Mini-TabletRainbow Light · off the market75 mcg
- Prenatal Petite Mini-Tablet MultivitaminRainbow Light · off the market50 mcg
- PreNatal PlusVitabase25 mcg
- Prenatal Plus1st Phorm45 mcg
- Prenatal PlusRon Teeguarden Nutraceuticals25 mcg
- Prenatal ProDesigns for Health100 mcg
- Prenatal SAPNFH50 mcg
- Prenatal SupremeAdaptogen Research100 mcg
- Prenatal Triple Power MultivitaminsSuper Nutrition SimplyOne · off the market80 mcg
- Prenatal Ultra Blend PremiumNatural Goal · off the market75 mcg
- Prenatal VitaminsDrFormulas10 mcg
- Prenatal with IronGNC Women's50 mcg
- Prescriptive Formulas Optimal Vitamin Packs Men'sNature's Bounty · off the market45 mcg
- Primal Damage ControlPrimal Blueprint75 mcg
- Primal MultivitaminPrimal Harvest45 mcg
- Primary Care Men's DailyPatient One 1 MediNutritionals10 mcg
- Primary Care Women's DailyPatient One 1 MediNutritionals10 mcg
- Primary Nutrition4 Today · off the market75 mcg
- Prime PackNeoLife120 mcg
- PrimeMind Brain Health FormulaNatrogix · off the market10 mcg
- Pro BonoOrtho Molecular Products · off the market150 mcg
- Pro Gainer High Protein Gainer Double ChocolateON Optimum Nutrition · off the marketin a blend
- Pro Gainer High Protein Gainer Stawberry CreamON Optimum Nutritionin a blend
- Pro Gram Performance Super Protein Chocolate MousseNutrex Research12 mcg
- Pro Gram Performance Super Protein Strawberry CreamNutrex Research12 mcg
- Pro Gram Performance Super Protein Vanilla BeanNutrex Research12 mcg
- Pro Mass PM-1250 Chocolate CakeSNI Hardcore Series · off the marketin a blend
- Pro Mass PM-1250 Milk and CookiesSNI Hardcore Series · off the marketin a blend
- Pro Mass PM-1250 Vanilla Cake BatterSNI Hardcore Series · off the marketin a blend
- Pro VitalityNeoLife30 mcg
- Pro Vitality +NeoLife · off the market30 mcg
- Pro+ Clean Lean Creamy French VanillaComplete Life Nutrition · off the market12.5 mcg
- Pro-Equalizer Protein CapsulesDouglas Laboratories · off the market1.5 mcg as transcribed, likely a slip
- Pro-Equalizer Protein PowderDouglas Laboratories50 mcg
- Probiotic MultiBronson Laboratories · off the market45 mcg
- Probiotic MultiBronson45 mcg
- ProCerv HPTheralogix75 mcg
- ProFemaPure Essence25 mcg
- ProGI Soothe French VanillaNuMedica · off the market35 mcg
- ProGI Soothe Vanilla FlavorNuMedica35 mcg
- ProJoba Super DailyProJoba International100 mcg
- Prolonged Release Iron Free Ultimate OneVitamer Laboratories · off the market15 mcg
- Promind Complexnutra4health · off the market10 mcg