mineral
Molybdenum supplements
Half of the 4,390 molybdenum supplements in the NIH label database that print an amount list 50 mcg or less per serving; the middle half list 25 mcg to 75 mcg, and 1 in 1,081 of the 4,325 with a plausible amount give more than the adult upper limit at the most servings their labels direct (DSLD version 9.4.0, January 2026). The 35 products whose only supplement ingredient is molybdenum list a median of 150 mcg, and 1 in 12 of them give more than the upper limit.
- Products listing it
- 4,5994,390 print an amount; 202 list it inside a blend without an amount
- Median per serving
- 50 mcgmiddle half 25 mcg to 75 mcg
- FDA Daily Value
- 45 mcgthe median is 111% of it
- Adult upper limit (IOM)
- 2,000 mcg4 products go above it a day
How much molybdenum do supplements contain?
The median product lists 50 mcg per serving. One in ten lists 12 mcg or less, one in ten 100 mcg or more. The amount printed most often is 75 mcg (963 products).
Products by amount of molybdenum per serving
4,397 products, log scale; extreme 0.2% at each end left out of the drawing.
Source: Supplement Facts rows of every product's current label, NIH ODS Dietary Supplement Label Database version 9.4.0; amounts in one measure (weight).
How do the amounts compare with the Daily Value and the upper limit?
The FDA Daily Value for molybdenum is 45 mcg (adults and children 4 and older). The median product gives 111% of it per serving; the 90th percentile 222%.
The adult Tolerable Upper Intake Level is 2,000 mcg a day (total intake from food, water and supplements). At the most servings their labels direct, 4 of the 4,325 products with a plausible amount (0.1%) give more than that from the supplement alone (what counts as plausible).
The upper limit is for total intake from food, water and supplements unless stated, and does not apply under medical supervision. A label amount is what the maker printed. This is data, not advice: the NIH ODS fact sheets explain what each nutrient does.
Sources: 21 CFR 101.9(c)(8)(iv) (Daily Values); Institute of Medicine, DRI summary tables (2011) (upper limits); on reading them, the FDA's Daily Value page.
Which products list the most molybdenum?
On-market products, per serving, with a plausible amount: the rule leaves out likely entry slips, such as an amount far beyond every other label with no %DV or strength on the label to back it (each product page still shows its own amount, marked).
- Metabolic Co-FactorAllergy Research Group1,000 mcg
- Metabolic Co-FactorNutriCology1,000 mcg
- Combat Eagle EyesLidtke Military1,000 mcg
- ClearVisionLidtke1,000 mcg
- Wellavoh Daily Multi-Nutrient Complex For Women PM FormulaSonoran Bloom750 mcg
- MatrixxAllergy Research Group660 mcg
- ConnectionNutriCology660 mcg
- Blood Detoxification FactorsMichael's Naturopathic Programs600 mcg
Have the amounts changed over the years?
Products whose current label entered DSLD in 2011 list a median of 50 mcg; those entered in 2025, 50 mcg.
| Year | Products | Median per serving |
|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 91 | 50 mcg |
| 2012 | 328 | 50 mcg |
| 2013 | 428 | 45 mcg |
| 2014 | 199 | 50 mcg |
| 2015 | 182 | 45 mcg |
| 2016 | 231 | 50 mcg |
| 2017 | 247 | 72 mcg |
| 2018 | 186 | 50 mcg |
| 2019 | 214 | 50 mcg |
| 2020 | 412 | 50 mcg |
| 2021 | 315 | 45 mcg |
| 2022 | 386 | 50 mcg |
| 2023 | 380 | 50 mcg |
| 2024 | 417 | 50 mcg |
| 2025 | 381 | 50 mcg |
Source: DSLD label entry dates and amounts, current labels.
In which products and brands?
Products listing molybdenum by DSLD product type
Brands listing it most: Douglas Laboratories (179), Nature's Way (125), Nature's Plus (106), MegaFood (52), Rainbow Light (51), New Chapter (49), Thorne Research (48), XYMOGEN (47), GNC Women's Ultra Mega (44), GNC Mega Men (43).
Every product listing molybdenum
4,599 products, A to Z by name (page 61 of 92), each with the amount its label prints; an amount far outside what other labels print is marked as a possible slip.
- Optimal Liposomal Glutathione PlusSeeking Health50 mcg
- Optimal Liposomal Glutathione Plus 350 mg with CofactorsSeeking Health50 mcg
- Optimal Mineral PlusLongevity Medical Clinic25 mcg
- Optimal Molybdenum DropsSeeking Health25 mcg
- Optimal MSM Plus MolybdenumSeeking Health25 mcg
- Optimal Multi-CapsVitaScript10 mcg
- Optimal MultivitaminSeeking Health50 mcg
- Optimal Multivitamin ChewableSeeking Health75 mcg
- Optimal Multivitamin Methyl OneSeeking Health75 mcg
- Optimal Multivitamin Minus OneSeeking Health75 mcg
- Optimal Multivitamin PlusSeeking Health150 mcg
- Optimal Multivitamin Powder CherrySeeking Health100 mcg
- Optimal Multivitamin w/IronSeeking Health75 mcg
- Optimal PrenatalSeeking Health100 mcg
- Optimal Prenatal ChewableSeeking Health75 mcg
- Optimal Prenatal ChocolateSeeking Health100 mcg
- Optimal Prenatal Methyl-FreeSeeking Health100 mcg
- Optimal Prenatal VanillaSeeking Health100 mcg
- Optimal StartSeeking Health75 mcg
- OptimenON Optimum Nutrition80 mcg
- Optimized ZincPureFormulas250 mcg
- Optimmuner PlusHypernaturals45 mcg
- Optimum SilverVitamin Research Products100 mcg
- Optimum Strength MultiVitaminLife Extension100 mcg
- Optisource Post Bariatric CitrusNestle HealthScience Optisource · off the market11.2 mcg
- Optisource Post Bariatric Surgery Formula CitrusOptisource · off the market18.75 mcg
- Oral ChelateMicroTech Professional Formulations16.6 mcg
- Orange TriadControlled Labs50 mcg
- Orange Triad + Greens Orange FlavorControlled Labs50 mcg
- Organic GreensPurely Inspired · off the market18 mcg
- Organic Men's Multi Fresh Strawberry Flavorvitafusion11.3 mcg
- Organic Multi VitaminWindmill Natural Vitamins · off the market25 mcg
- Organic Plant Protein Chocolate FlavorBluebonnet70 mcg
- Organic Plant Protein Vanilla FlavorBluebonnet70 mcg
- Organic SuperveggiesAncient Nutrition22.5 mcg
- Organic Total NutritionGenesis Today4 mcg
- Organic VeggieProtein ChocolateBluebonnet Super Earth70 mcg
- Organic VeggieProtein Chocolate MochaBluebonnet Super Earth70 mcg
- Organic VeggieProtein Natural Original FlavorBluebonnet Super Earth50 mcg
- Organic VeggieProtein VanillaBluebonnet Super Earth70 mcg
- Organic VeggieProtein Vanilla ChaiBluebonnet Super Earth70 mcg
- OrganIQ Eats Chocolate HazelnutGNC Earth Genius · off the market11.25 mcg
- OrganIQ Eats Mixed BerryGNC Earth Genius · off the market11.25 mcg
- OrganIQ Eats VanillaGNC Earth Genius · off the market11.25 mcg
- Original FormulaGreens Today · off the market90 mcg
- Original Formula UnflavoredAll One50 mcg
- Original Meal Replacement Extreme ChocolateMET-Rxin a blend
- Original Meal Replacement Original VanillaMET-Rxin a blend
- Ortho MineralsAOR Advanced Orthomolecular Research Premium45 mcg
- Ortho MultiProtocol For Life Balance25 mcg