mineral
Molybdenum supplements
Half of the 4,390 molybdenum supplements in the NIH label database that print an amount list 50 mcg or less per serving; the middle half list 25 mcg to 75 mcg, and 1 in 1,081 of the 4,325 with a plausible amount give more than the adult upper limit at the most servings their labels direct (DSLD version 9.4.0, January 2026). The 35 products whose only supplement ingredient is molybdenum list a median of 150 mcg, and 1 in 12 of them give more than the upper limit.
- Products listing it
- 4,5994,390 print an amount; 202 list it inside a blend without an amount
- Median per serving
- 50 mcgmiddle half 25 mcg to 75 mcg
- FDA Daily Value
- 45 mcgthe median is 111% of it
- Adult upper limit (IOM)
- 2,000 mcg4 products go above it a day
How much molybdenum do supplements contain?
The median product lists 50 mcg per serving. One in ten lists 12 mcg or less, one in ten 100 mcg or more. The amount printed most often is 75 mcg (963 products).
Products by amount of molybdenum per serving
4,397 products, log scale; extreme 0.2% at each end left out of the drawing.
Source: Supplement Facts rows of every product's current label, NIH ODS Dietary Supplement Label Database version 9.4.0; amounts in one measure (weight).
How do the amounts compare with the Daily Value and the upper limit?
The FDA Daily Value for molybdenum is 45 mcg (adults and children 4 and older). The median product gives 111% of it per serving; the 90th percentile 222%.
The adult Tolerable Upper Intake Level is 2,000 mcg a day (total intake from food, water and supplements). At the most servings their labels direct, 4 of the 4,325 products with a plausible amount (0.1%) give more than that from the supplement alone (what counts as plausible).
The upper limit is for total intake from food, water and supplements unless stated, and does not apply under medical supervision. A label amount is what the maker printed. This is data, not advice: the NIH ODS fact sheets explain what each nutrient does.
Sources: 21 CFR 101.9(c)(8)(iv) (Daily Values); Institute of Medicine, DRI summary tables (2011) (upper limits); on reading them, the FDA's Daily Value page.
Which products list the most molybdenum?
On-market products, per serving, with a plausible amount: the rule leaves out likely entry slips, such as an amount far beyond every other label with no %DV or strength on the label to back it (each product page still shows its own amount, marked).
- Metabolic Co-FactorAllergy Research Group1,000 mcg
- Metabolic Co-FactorNutriCology1,000 mcg
- Combat Eagle EyesLidtke Military1,000 mcg
- ClearVisionLidtke1,000 mcg
- Wellavoh Daily Multi-Nutrient Complex For Women PM FormulaSonoran Bloom750 mcg
- MatrixxAllergy Research Group660 mcg
- ConnectionNutriCology660 mcg
- Blood Detoxification FactorsMichael's Naturopathic Programs600 mcg
Have the amounts changed over the years?
Products whose current label entered DSLD in 2011 list a median of 50 mcg; those entered in 2025, 50 mcg.
| Year | Products | Median per serving |
|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 91 | 50 mcg |
| 2012 | 328 | 50 mcg |
| 2013 | 428 | 45 mcg |
| 2014 | 199 | 50 mcg |
| 2015 | 182 | 45 mcg |
| 2016 | 231 | 50 mcg |
| 2017 | 247 | 72 mcg |
| 2018 | 186 | 50 mcg |
| 2019 | 214 | 50 mcg |
| 2020 | 412 | 50 mcg |
| 2021 | 315 | 45 mcg |
| 2022 | 386 | 50 mcg |
| 2023 | 380 | 50 mcg |
| 2024 | 417 | 50 mcg |
| 2025 | 381 | 50 mcg |
Source: DSLD label entry dates and amounts, current labels.
In which products and brands?
Products listing molybdenum by DSLD product type
Brands listing it most: Douglas Laboratories (179), Nature's Way (125), Nature's Plus (106), MegaFood (52), Rainbow Light (51), New Chapter (49), Thorne Research (48), XYMOGEN (47), GNC Women's Ultra Mega (44), GNC Mega Men (43).
Every product listing molybdenum
4,599 products, A to Z by name (page 60 of 92), each with the amount its label prints; an amount far outside what other labels print is marked as a possible slip.
- One Daily Women's 50+Equate90 mcg
- One Daily Women's 50+ AdvancedEqualine90 mcg
- One Daily Women's 50+ AdvancedCVS Health · off the market90 mcg
- One Daily Women's 50+ No IronThe Vitamin Shoppe75 mcg
- One Daily Women's No IronThe Vitamin Shoppe80 mcg
- One for MenBluebonnet45 mcg
- ONE Multivitamin/Mineral FormulaGood 'N Natural · off the market15 mcg
- One Per Meal LifeguardLife Priority167 mcg
- One Step Chocolate FlavorProgressive Professional from Progressive Laboratories13 mcg
- One Step UnflavoredPL Progressive Laboratories13 mcg
- One-Per-Day MultivitaminLife Extension100 mcg
- One-Per-Day TabletsLife Extension100 mcg
- Only OneNew Chapter10 mcg
- Only One Liquid-Gel Mult Without IronIrwin Naturals · off the market75 mcg
- Only One Liquid-Gel MultiIrwin Naturals75 mcg
- Only One Liquid-Gel Multi Without IronIrwin Naturals75 mcg
- Only One MultivitaminNew Chapter · off the market10 mcg
- Only Trace MineralsLife Extension250 mcg
- Opti-Energy PackSuperNutrition · off the market150 mcg
- Opti-Energy Pack Iron FreeSuperNutrition · off the market150 mcg
- Opti-MenON Optimum Nutrition80 mcg
- Opti-MenOptimum Nutrition80 mcg
- Opti-WomenON Optimum Nutrition42,000 mcg as transcribed, likely a slip
- OptiCleanse GHI ChaiXYMOGEN35 mcg
- OptiCleanse GHI Chocolate MintXYMOGEN35 mcg
- OptiCleanse GHI Creamy ChocolateXYMOGEN35 mcg
- OptiCleanse GHI Creamy Chocolate Sugar-& Stevia-FreeXYMOGEN35 mcg
- OptiCleanse GHI Lite Vanilla Delight Sugar- & Stevia-FreeXYMOGEN17.5 mcg
- OptiCleanse GHI OriginalXYMOGEN · off the market35 mcg
- OptiCleanse GHI Rice OriginalXYMOGEN33 mcg
- OptiCleanse GHI Rice Raspberry LemonadeXYMOGEN35 mcg
- OptiCleanse GHI Rice Vanilla DelightXYMOGEN35 mcg
- OptiCleanse GHI Sugar-& Stevia-Free ChaiXYMOGEN35 mcg
- OptiCleanse GHI Vanilla DelightXYMOGEN35 mcg
- OptiCleanse GHI Vanilla Delight Sugar- & Stevia-FreeXYMOGEN · off the market35 mcg
- OptiCleanse Plus ChaiXYMOGEN150 mcg
- OptiCleanse Plus Creamy ChocolateXYMOGEN150 mcg
- OptiCleanse Plus Creamy Chocolate No Added Sugar, No SteviaXYMOGEN150 mcg
- OptiCleanse Plus Rice OriginalXYMOGEN150 mcg
- OptiCleanse Plus Rice Raspberry LemonadeXYMOGEN150 mcg
- OptiCleanse Plus Vanilla DelightXYMOGEN150 mcg
- OptiCleanse Plus Vanilla Delight No Added Sugar, No SteviaXYMOGEN150 mcg
- Optimal Balance For MenHardy Nutritionals34 mcg
- Optimal Balance For WomenHardy Nutritionals · off the market33 mcg
- Optimal Detox ChocolateSeeking Health35 mcg
- Optimal Detox VanillaSeeking Health35 mcg
- Optimal GISeeking Health35 mcg
- Optimal GI Plus with L-Glutamine Natural Peach FlavorSeeking Health50 mcg
- Optimal GI PowderSeeking Health50 mcg
- Optimal Glutathione Plus with CofactorsSeeking Health25 mcg