vitamin
Vitamin B12 supplements
Half of the 14,425 vitamin B12 supplements in the NIH label database that print an amount list 36 mcg or less per serving; the middle half list 6 mcg to 200 mcg (DSLD version 9.4.0, January 2026). The 654 products whose only supplement ingredient is vitamin B12 list a median of 1,000 mcg.
- Products listing it
- 14,77414,425 print an amount; 336 list it inside a blend without an amount
- Median per serving
- 36 mcgmiddle half 6 mcg to 200 mcg
- FDA Daily Value
- 2.4 mcgthe median is 1500% of it
How much vitamin B12 do supplements contain?
The median product lists 36 mcg per serving. One in ten lists 2.8 mcg or less, one in ten 1,000 mcg or more. The amount printed most often is 6 mcg (1,349 products).
Products by amount of vitamin B12 per serving
14,425 products, log scale; extreme 0.2% at each end left out of the drawing.
| Amount per serving | Products | For example |
|---|---|---|
| 6 mcg | 1,349 | Spiru-Pro Soy Protein Drink With Spirulina Natural Vanilla (Vitamin World); Healthy Energy (FRS); Healthy Energy Pineapple Mango (FRS) |
| 100 mcg | 1,318 | B-12 100 mcg (Vitamin World); Phyto-Estrogen Formula (GNC Women's); B100 Complex (Sundown Naturals) |
| 50 mcg | 920 | Sport (GNC Mega Men); Maximum Nutrition Vanilla Bean (GNC Mega Men); Maximum Nutrition Vanilla Creme (GNC Women's Ultra Mega) |
| 1,000 mcg | 903 | Timed Release B-12 1000 mcg (Vitamin World); 2 Methyl 13-C (Iron-Tek); Animal Rage Slaughter Melon (Animal) |
| 500 mcg | 775 | B-12 500 mcg (Vitamin World); B-Complex (Effective Natural Products); Heart Miracle (Century Systems) |
| 25 mcg | 651 | Beveri Immunity Boost Natural Tangerine Flavor (beveri); Beveri Immunity Boost Natural Tropical Fruit Flavor (beveri); 1,000 mg Vitamin C Lite (Emergen-C) |
| 12 mcg | 510 | Memorall (GNC Preventive Nutrition); Every Woman's One Daily (New Chapter Organics); Daily Essentials (VAXA International) |
| 10 mcg | 411 | SuperPump Max Raspberry Lemonade (Gaspari Nutrition); SuperPump Max Fruit Punch Blast (Gaspari Nutrition); High Potency B & C Complex (Sundown Naturals) |
| 250 mcg | 405 | Pre-Training Formula Tropical Punch (Gamma Labs); Vitamin B12-250 (ProCaps Laboratories); Folic Acid Xtra (Sundown Naturals) |
| 200 mcg | 366 | Anatherm Heat Metabolics Stimulator (NatureSmart); LifeEssence (Pure Essence Labs); Viridex XT (Gaspari Nutrition) |
Source: Supplement Facts rows of every product's current label, NIH ODS Dietary Supplement Label Database version 9.4.0; amounts in one measure (weight).
How do the amounts compare with the Daily Value and the upper limit?
The FDA Daily Value for vitamin B12 is 2.4 mcg (adults and children 4 and older). The median product gives 1500% of it per serving; the 90th percentile 41667%.
The upper limit is for total intake from food, water and supplements unless stated, and does not apply under medical supervision. A label amount is what the maker printed. This is data, not advice: the NIH ODS fact sheets explain what each nutrient does.
Sources: 21 CFR 101.9(c)(8)(iv) (Daily Values); Institute of Medicine, DRI summary tables (2011) (upper limits); on reading them, the FDA's Daily Value page.
Which forms of vitamin B12 do labels name?
Cyanocobalamin is the form named most often: 7,144 of the 14,774 vitamin B12 products (48%), ahead of methylcobalamin (5,005, 34%) and adenosylcobalamin (223, 2%). A product naming two forms counts in both; the table below gives every form.
Products by the form of vitamin B12 on the label
Count, and the median amount per serving in that form.
| Form | Products | Share of vitamin B12 products | Median per serving |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cyanocobalamin | 7,144 | 48% | 25 mcg |
| Methylcobalamin | 5,005 | 34% | 100 mcg |
| Adenosylcobalamin | 223 | 2% | 281.5 mcg |
| Hydroxocobalamin | 139 | under 1% | 400 mcg |
Source: the form each label gives for its vitamin B12 row (DSLD "forms"), current labels.
Which products list the most vitamin B12?
On-market products, per serving, with a plausible amount: the rule leaves out likely entry slips, such as an amount far beyond every other label with no %DV or strength on the label to back it (each product page still shows its own amount, marked).
- Methyl B12 - 15 mgAOR Advanced Orthomolecular Research Advanced45,000 mcg
- Mega B-12 Daily VitsNOW12,000 mcg
- B-12 10,000 mcg Mixed BerryNOW Shots10,000 mcg
- B-12 10,000 mcg Delicious Cherry FlavorVitaSorb10,000 mcg
- Extra Strength Methyl B-12 10,000 mcgNOW10,000 mcg
- Methylcobalamin B-12 10,000 mcg B-6 & Folic Acid 1,200 mcgSuperior Source10,000 mcg
- Methylcobalamin B-12 10,000 mcgSuperior Source10,000 mcg
- B-12 10,000 mcgSuperior Source10,000 mcg
Have the amounts changed over the years?
Products whose current label entered DSLD in 2011 list a median of 50 mcg; those entered in 2025, 30 mcg.
| Year | Products | Median per serving |
|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 341 | 50 mcg |
| 2012 | 922 | 37 mcg |
| 2013 | 1,039 | 25 mcg |
| 2014 | 714 | 50 mcg |
| 2015 | 701 | 40 mcg |
| 2016 | 636 | 37.5 mcg |
| 2017 | 748 | 50 mcg |
| 2018 | 681 | 35 mcg |
| 2019 | 753 | 30 mcg |
| 2020 | 1,281 | 50 mcg |
| 2021 | 1,225 | 29 mcg |
| 2022 | 1,398 | 30 mcg |
| 2023 | 1,205 | 30 mcg |
| 2024 | 1,438 | 50 mcg |
| 2025 | 1,343 | 30 mcg |
Source: DSLD label entry dates and amounts, current labels.
In which products and brands?
Products listing vitamin B12 by DSLD product type
Brands listing it most: Douglas Laboratories (245), Nature's Way (236), Nature's Plus (226), Cellucor (111), Country Life (107), Bronson (95), NOW (91), Nature Made (89), ProCaps Laboratories (87), Nature's Bounty (84).
Every product listing vitamin B12
14,774 products, A to Z by name (page 180 of 296), each with the amount its label prints; an amount far outside what other labels print is marked as a possible slip.
- Multivitamin Women's 50+ Advancedup&up25 mcg
- Multivitamin+EnergyMyTrition4.8 mcg
- Multivitamin/MineralHealthyBodyInc · off the market6 mcg
- Multivitamin/Mineral21st Century8 mcg
- Multivitamin/Mineral TabletTriCare Prenatal12 mcg
- Multivitamin/Multimineralup&up · off the market6 mcg
- Multivitamin/MultimineralCVS Pharmacy8 mcg
- Multivitamin/MultimineralBocaGreenMD12 mcg
- Multivitamin/Multimineral Adults Under 50up&up6 mcg
- Multivitamin/Multimineral TabletEckson Labs12 mcg
- Multivitamina Para Hombres A Base De AlimentosVidasencia · off the market50 mcg
- Multivitamina Para MujeresVidasencia · off the market50 mcg
- Multivitamins 1000 mg SoftgelsBulkSupplements.com10 mcg
- Multivitamins Adult GummyEquate12 mcg
- Multivitamins for Men - with Fish Oil SoftgelsBulkSupplements.com10 mcg
- Multivitamins for Men - with Fish Oil Softgels 1000 mgBulkSupplements.com10 mcg
- Multivitamins for Women - with Fish Oil SoftgelsBulkSupplements.com10 mcg
- Multivitamins For Women - with Fish Oil Softgels 1000 mgBulkSupplements.com10 mcg
- Multivitamins GummiesHavasu Nutrition8 mcg
- Multivitamins SoftgelsBulkSupplements.com10 mcg
- Multivitamins with Fish Oil SoftgelsBulkSupplements.com · off the market10 mcg
- Multivitamins with Fish Oil Softgels 1000 mgBulkSupplements.com10 mcg
- MultiviteDouglas Laboratories8 mcg
- MultiviteEveryday Health2.4 mcg
- MultiViteWelby4.8 mcg
- MultivitesHerbalife Kids · off the market6 mcg
- MultivitesHerbalife · off the market6 mcg
- MultiVitesvitafusion4.8 mcg
- MultiVites Gummy VitaminsNutrition Now · off the market12 mcg
- MultiVites Hair, Skin & Nails Natural Mixed Berry FlavorNutrition Now · off the market9 mcg
- MultiVites Hair, Skin & Nails SupportNutrition Now · off the market6 mcg
- MultiVites Men'sNutrition Now · off the market18 mcg
- MultiVites Plus Digestive Support Sugar Freevitafusion12 mcg
- MultiVites Plus Heart Support Natural Berry Flavorvitafusion12 mcg
- MultiVites Women'sNutrition Now · off the market18 mcg
- MultiWomen'sVinco400 mcg
- Mum-2-BeHigher Nature15 mcg
- MunogenFitLine0.788 mcg
- Muscle & Weight Gainer ChocolatePrecision Engineeredin a blend
- Muscle & Weight Gainer VanillaPrecision Engineeredin a blend
- Muscle AidNutra BioGenesis20 mcg
- Muscle Building Milk Shake Elite Series Decadent ChocolateSix Star Pro Nutrition2 mcg
- Muscle Building Milk Shake Elite Series Vanilla CreamSix Star Pro Nutrition2 mcg
- Muscle Infusion Black Chocolate MonsterNutrex Research1 mcg
- Muscle Infusion Black Cookie MadnessNutrex Research1 mcg
- Muscle Infusion Black Vanilla BeastNutrex Research · off the market1 mcg
- Muscle Infusion Black Vanilla VillainNutrex Research1 mcg
- Muscle Infusion ChocolateNutrex Research1 mcg
- Muscle Infusion Chocolate Banana CrunchNutrex Research1 mcg
- Muscle Infusion Chocolate Peanut Butter CrunchNutrex Research1 mcg