vitamin
Vitamin B12 supplements
Half of the 14,425 vitamin B12 supplements in the NIH label database that print an amount list 36 mcg or less per serving; the middle half list 6 mcg to 200 mcg (DSLD version 9.4.0, January 2026). The 654 products whose only supplement ingredient is vitamin B12 list a median of 1,000 mcg.
- Products listing it
- 14,77414,425 print an amount; 336 list it inside a blend without an amount
- Median per serving
- 36 mcgmiddle half 6 mcg to 200 mcg
- FDA Daily Value
- 2.4 mcgthe median is 1500% of it
How much vitamin B12 do supplements contain?
The median product lists 36 mcg per serving. One in ten lists 2.8 mcg or less, one in ten 1,000 mcg or more. The amount printed most often is 6 mcg (1,349 products).
Products by amount of vitamin B12 per serving
14,425 products, log scale; extreme 0.2% at each end left out of the drawing.
| Amount per serving | Products | For example |
|---|---|---|
| 6 mcg | 1,349 | Spiru-Pro Soy Protein Drink With Spirulina Natural Vanilla (Vitamin World); Healthy Energy (FRS); Healthy Energy Pineapple Mango (FRS) |
| 100 mcg | 1,318 | B-12 100 mcg (Vitamin World); Phyto-Estrogen Formula (GNC Women's); B100 Complex (Sundown Naturals) |
| 50 mcg | 920 | Sport (GNC Mega Men); Maximum Nutrition Vanilla Bean (GNC Mega Men); Maximum Nutrition Vanilla Creme (GNC Women's Ultra Mega) |
| 1,000 mcg | 903 | Timed Release B-12 1000 mcg (Vitamin World); 2 Methyl 13-C (Iron-Tek); Animal Rage Slaughter Melon (Animal) |
| 500 mcg | 775 | B-12 500 mcg (Vitamin World); B-Complex (Effective Natural Products); Heart Miracle (Century Systems) |
| 25 mcg | 651 | Beveri Immunity Boost Natural Tangerine Flavor (beveri); Beveri Immunity Boost Natural Tropical Fruit Flavor (beveri); 1,000 mg Vitamin C Lite (Emergen-C) |
| 12 mcg | 510 | Memorall (GNC Preventive Nutrition); Every Woman's One Daily (New Chapter Organics); Daily Essentials (VAXA International) |
| 10 mcg | 411 | SuperPump Max Raspberry Lemonade (Gaspari Nutrition); SuperPump Max Fruit Punch Blast (Gaspari Nutrition); High Potency B & C Complex (Sundown Naturals) |
| 250 mcg | 405 | Pre-Training Formula Tropical Punch (Gamma Labs); Vitamin B12-250 (ProCaps Laboratories); Folic Acid Xtra (Sundown Naturals) |
| 200 mcg | 366 | Anatherm Heat Metabolics Stimulator (NatureSmart); LifeEssence (Pure Essence Labs); Viridex XT (Gaspari Nutrition) |
Source: Supplement Facts rows of every product's current label, NIH ODS Dietary Supplement Label Database version 9.4.0; amounts in one measure (weight).
How do the amounts compare with the Daily Value and the upper limit?
The FDA Daily Value for vitamin B12 is 2.4 mcg (adults and children 4 and older). The median product gives 1500% of it per serving; the 90th percentile 41667%.
The upper limit is for total intake from food, water and supplements unless stated, and does not apply under medical supervision. A label amount is what the maker printed. This is data, not advice: the NIH ODS fact sheets explain what each nutrient does.
Sources: 21 CFR 101.9(c)(8)(iv) (Daily Values); Institute of Medicine, DRI summary tables (2011) (upper limits); on reading them, the FDA's Daily Value page.
Which forms of vitamin B12 do labels name?
Cyanocobalamin is the form named most often: 7,144 of the 14,774 vitamin B12 products (48%), ahead of methylcobalamin (5,005, 34%) and adenosylcobalamin (223, 2%). A product naming two forms counts in both; the table below gives every form.
Products by the form of vitamin B12 on the label
Count, and the median amount per serving in that form.
| Form | Products | Share of vitamin B12 products | Median per serving |
|---|---|---|---|
| Cyanocobalamin | 7,144 | 48% | 25 mcg |
| Methylcobalamin | 5,005 | 34% | 100 mcg |
| Adenosylcobalamin | 223 | 2% | 281.5 mcg |
| Hydroxocobalamin | 139 | under 1% | 400 mcg |
Source: the form each label gives for its vitamin B12 row (DSLD "forms"), current labels.
Which products list the most vitamin B12?
On-market products, per serving, with a plausible amount: the rule leaves out likely entry slips, such as an amount far beyond every other label with no %DV or strength on the label to back it (each product page still shows its own amount, marked).
- Methyl B12 - 15 mgAOR Advanced Orthomolecular Research Advanced45,000 mcg
- Mega B-12 Daily VitsNOW12,000 mcg
- B-12 10,000 mcg Mixed BerryNOW Shots10,000 mcg
- B-12 10,000 mcg Delicious Cherry FlavorVitaSorb10,000 mcg
- Extra Strength Methyl B-12 10,000 mcgNOW10,000 mcg
- Methylcobalamin B-12 10,000 mcg B-6 & Folic Acid 1,200 mcgSuperior Source10,000 mcg
- Methylcobalamin B-12 10,000 mcgSuperior Source10,000 mcg
- B-12 10,000 mcgSuperior Source10,000 mcg
Have the amounts changed over the years?
Products whose current label entered DSLD in 2011 list a median of 50 mcg; those entered in 2025, 30 mcg.
| Year | Products | Median per serving |
|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 341 | 50 mcg |
| 2012 | 922 | 37 mcg |
| 2013 | 1,039 | 25 mcg |
| 2014 | 714 | 50 mcg |
| 2015 | 701 | 40 mcg |
| 2016 | 636 | 37.5 mcg |
| 2017 | 748 | 50 mcg |
| 2018 | 681 | 35 mcg |
| 2019 | 753 | 30 mcg |
| 2020 | 1,281 | 50 mcg |
| 2021 | 1,225 | 29 mcg |
| 2022 | 1,398 | 30 mcg |
| 2023 | 1,205 | 30 mcg |
| 2024 | 1,438 | 50 mcg |
| 2025 | 1,343 | 30 mcg |
Source: DSLD label entry dates and amounts, current labels.
In which products and brands?
Products listing vitamin B12 by DSLD product type
Brands listing it most: Douglas Laboratories (245), Nature's Way (236), Nature's Plus (226), Cellucor (111), Country Life (107), Bronson (95), NOW (91), Nature Made (89), ProCaps Laboratories (87), Nature's Bounty (84).
Every product listing vitamin B12
14,774 products, A to Z by name (page 76 of 296), each with the amount its label prints; an amount far outside what other labels print is marked as a possible slip.
- Daily Multi PackKirkland Signature · off the market75 mcg
- Daily Multi Vitamin with D-3Basic Vitamins6 mcg
- Daily Multi Vitamins & MineralsKirkland Signature6 mcg
- Daily Multi With Energy BoostersBronson Laboratories100 mcg
- Daily Multi With IronRexall Sundown Naturalist6 mcg
- Daily Multi With IronSundown Naturalist6 mcg
- Daily Multi-SorbCountry Life100 mcg
- Daily Multi-Vitamin & MineralSwanson · off the market5 mcg
- Daily Multi-Vitamin & MineralSwanson Premium Brand · off the market5 mcg
- Daily Multi-Vitamin Without MineralsSwanson Premium Brand · off the market6 mcg
- Daily MultipleRexall Sundown Naturalist6 mcg
- Daily MultipleVitabase36 mcg
- Daily MultipleCVS Pharmacy6 mcg
- Daily Multiple Essential NutrientsCVS Pharmacy6 mcg
- Daily Multiple For MenCVS Pharmacy18 mcg
- Daily Multiple For Men 50+CVS Pharmacy25 mcg
- Daily Multiple For WomenCVS Pharmacy6 mcg
- Daily Multiple For Women 50+CVS Pharmacy25 mcg
- Daily Multiple Plus IronCVS Pharmacy6 mcg
- Daily Multiple Plus IronHealthy Accents6 mcg
- Daily Multiple USP For MenCVS Pharmacy18 mcg
- Daily Multiple USP For WomenCVS Pharmacy6 mcg
- Daily Multiple Vitamins With IronSundown Naturals6 mcg
- Daily Multiple Vitamins with MineralsMason Natural6 mcg
- Daily Multiple with IronHealthy Sense · off the market6 mcg
- Daily MultivitaminAbout Time200 mcg
- Daily MultivitaminWeil Lifestyle50 mcg
- Daily MultivitaminGNC Women's18 mcg
- Daily MultivitaminAN Amazing Nutrition Amazing Formulas6 mcg
- Daily MultivitaminThe Vitamin Shoppe25 mcg
- Daily MultivitaminPure Prescriptions500 mcg
- Daily MultivitaminBronson ONE500 mcg
- Daily MultivitaminGNC Pro Performance22 mcg
- Daily Multivitamin & MineralsTru Body Wellness · off the market6 mcg
- Daily Multivitamin GummiesNUU38 mcg
- Daily MultivitaminsCalifornia Gold Nutrition300 mcg
- Daily Nutrition High PotencyBuried Treasure Liquid Nutrients1,000 mcg
- Daily Nutrition Shake ChocolatePuritan's Pride Fitness6 mcg
- Daily Nutrition Shake VanillaPuritan's Pride Fitness6 mcg
- Daily Nutritional SupportAltrum100 mcg
- Daily OnePuritan's Pride250 mcg
- Daily One Caps without IronTwinlab100 mcg
- Daily One for MenComparables by Windmill · off the market18 mcg
- Daily One for MenWindmill Comparables · off the market18 mcg
- Daily One for MenWindmill Natural Vitamins18 mcg
- Daily One for Men 50+Windmill Natural Vitamins · off the market100 mcg
- Daily One for Men 50+Windmill100 mcg
- Daily One for WomenComparables By Windmill · off the market6 mcg
- Daily One for WomenWindmill Comparables · off the market6 mcg
- Daily One for WomenWindmill Natural Vitamins6 mcg