mineral
Molybdenum supplements
Half of the 4,390 molybdenum supplements in the NIH label database that print an amount list 50 mcg or less per serving; the middle half list 25 mcg to 75 mcg, and 1 in 1,081 of the 4,325 with a plausible amount give more than the adult upper limit at the most servings their labels direct (DSLD version 9.4.0, January 2026). The 35 products whose only supplement ingredient is molybdenum list a median of 150 mcg, and 1 in 12 of them give more than the upper limit.
- Products listing it
- 4,5994,390 print an amount; 202 list it inside a blend without an amount
- Median per serving
- 50 mcgmiddle half 25 mcg to 75 mcg
- FDA Daily Value
- 45 mcgthe median is 111% of it
- Adult upper limit (IOM)
- 2,000 mcg4 products go above it a day
How much molybdenum do supplements contain?
The median product lists 50 mcg per serving. One in ten lists 12 mcg or less, one in ten 100 mcg or more. The amount printed most often is 75 mcg (963 products).
Products by amount of molybdenum per serving
4,397 products, log scale; extreme 0.2% at each end left out of the drawing.
Source: Supplement Facts rows of every product's current label, NIH ODS Dietary Supplement Label Database version 9.4.0; amounts in one measure (weight).
How do the amounts compare with the Daily Value and the upper limit?
The FDA Daily Value for molybdenum is 45 mcg (adults and children 4 and older). The median product gives 111% of it per serving; the 90th percentile 222%.
The adult Tolerable Upper Intake Level is 2,000 mcg a day (total intake from food, water and supplements). At the most servings their labels direct, 4 of the 4,325 products with a plausible amount (0.1%) give more than that from the supplement alone (what counts as plausible).
The upper limit is for total intake from food, water and supplements unless stated, and does not apply under medical supervision. A label amount is what the maker printed. This is data, not advice: the NIH ODS fact sheets explain what each nutrient does.
Sources: 21 CFR 101.9(c)(8)(iv) (Daily Values); Institute of Medicine, DRI summary tables (2011) (upper limits); on reading them, the FDA's Daily Value page.
Which products list the most molybdenum?
On-market products, per serving, with a plausible amount: the rule leaves out likely entry slips, such as an amount far beyond every other label with no %DV or strength on the label to back it (each product page still shows its own amount, marked).
- Metabolic Co-FactorAllergy Research Group1,000 mcg
- Metabolic Co-FactorNutriCology1,000 mcg
- Combat Eagle EyesLidtke Military1,000 mcg
- ClearVisionLidtke1,000 mcg
- Wellavoh Daily Multi-Nutrient Complex For Women PM FormulaSonoran Bloom750 mcg
- MatrixxAllergy Research Group660 mcg
- ConnectionNutriCology660 mcg
- Blood Detoxification FactorsMichael's Naturopathic Programs600 mcg
Have the amounts changed over the years?
Products whose current label entered DSLD in 2011 list a median of 50 mcg; those entered in 2025, 50 mcg.
| Year | Products | Median per serving |
|---|---|---|
| 2011 | 91 | 50 mcg |
| 2012 | 328 | 50 mcg |
| 2013 | 428 | 45 mcg |
| 2014 | 199 | 50 mcg |
| 2015 | 182 | 45 mcg |
| 2016 | 231 | 50 mcg |
| 2017 | 247 | 72 mcg |
| 2018 | 186 | 50 mcg |
| 2019 | 214 | 50 mcg |
| 2020 | 412 | 50 mcg |
| 2021 | 315 | 45 mcg |
| 2022 | 386 | 50 mcg |
| 2023 | 380 | 50 mcg |
| 2024 | 417 | 50 mcg |
| 2025 | 381 | 50 mcg |
Source: DSLD label entry dates and amounts, current labels.
In which products and brands?
Products listing molybdenum by DSLD product type
Brands listing it most: Douglas Laboratories (179), Nature's Way (125), Nature's Plus (106), MegaFood (52), Rainbow Light (51), New Chapter (49), Thorne Research (48), XYMOGEN (47), GNC Women's Ultra Mega (44), GNC Mega Men (43).
Every product listing molybdenum
4,599 products, A to Z by name (page 16 of 92), each with the amount its label prints; an amount far outside what other labels print is marked as a possible slip.
- CitraminsThorne Research · off the market90 mcg
- Citramins IIThorne Research · off the market90 mcg
- Citrate Formula Basic Nutrients III Without Copper And IronThorne Research · off the market100 mcg
- Citrate Formula Basic Nutrients IV With Copper And IronThorne Research · off the market16 mcg
- CitriBoostShaklee37.5 mcg
- Clean SlateReset/36066 mcg
- Clear Change Daily EssentialsMetagenics66 mcg
- Clear Response VanillaInnate Response Formulas25 mcg
- ClearVisionLidtke1,000 mcg
- Clinical EssentialsTerry Naturally62.5 mcg
- Clinical Nutrients 45 - Plus WomenIntegrative Therapeutics75 mcg
- Clinical Nutrients 50-Plus MenIntegrative Therapeutics · off the market75 mcg
- Clinical Nutrients 50-Plus Men Iron-FreeIntegrative Therapeutics75 mcg
- Clinical Nutrients for Female TeensIntegrative Therapeutics25 mcg
- Clinical Nutrients for Male TeensIntegrative Therapeutics25 mcg
- Clinical Nutrients For MenIntegrative Therapeutics75 mcg
- Clinical Nutrients For WomenIntegrative Therapeutics75 mcg
- Clinical Nutrients HPIntegrative Therapeutics · off the market100 mcg
- Clinical Nutrients HP Iron-FreeIntegrative Therapeutics100 mcg
- Clinical Nutrients Prenatal FormulaIntegrative Therapeutics25 mcg
- Clinical Prostate SuppportNatural Clinician15 mcg
- CNCR-Support FormulaDouglas Laboratories · off the market50 mcg
- Co-DefenseVisiVite75 mcg
- CoEnzymated Complete 1-Daily MultiEmerald Laboratories · off the market25 mcg
- CoEnzymated Complete 1-Daily MultiEmerald25 mcg
- CoEnzymated Complete Clinical+Multi 4 DailyEmerald25 mcg
- CoEnzymated Complete Multi Vit-A-MinEmerald Laboratories · off the market25 mcg
- CoEnzymated Complete Premium+Multi 2 DailyEmerald Laboratories25 mcg
- CoEnzymated High Potency 4-Daily MultiEmerald · off the market25 mcg
- CoEnzymated High Potency Multi Vit-A-MinEmerald Laboratories · off the market25 mcg
- CoEnzymated Men's 1-Daily MultiEmerald25 mcg
- CoEnzymated Men's 45+ 1-Daily MultiEmerald · off the market25 mcg
- CoEnzymated Men's 45+ 4-Daily MultiEmerald · off the market25 mcg
- CoEnzymated Men's 45+ Clinical+Multi 4-DailyEmerald · off the market25 mcg
- CoEnzymated Men's 45+ Multi Vit-A-MinEmerald Laboratories25 mcg
- CoEnzymated Men's Multi Vit-A-MinEmerald Laboratories25 mcg
- CoEnzymated Prenatal 1-Daily MultiEmerald · off the market25,000 mcg as transcribed, likely a slip
- CoEnzymated Prenatal 4-Daily MultiEmerald · off the market25,000 mcg as transcribed, likely a slip
- CoEnzymated Prenatal Clinical+MultiEmerald · off the market25,000 mcg as transcribed, likely a slip
- CoEnzymated Prenatal Multi Vit-A-MinEmerald Laboratories · off the market25 mcg
- CoEnzymated Women's 1-Daily MultiEmerald · off the market25 mcg
- CoEnzymated Women's 45+ 1-Daily MultiEmerald · off the market25 mcg
- CoEnzymated Women's 45+ 4-Daily MultiEmerald · off the market25 mcg
- CoEnzymated Women's 45+ Clinical+Multi 4-DailyEmerald · off the market25 mcg
- CoEnzymated Women's 45+ Multi Vit-A-MinEmerald Laboratories · off the market25 mcg
- CoEnzymated Women's Multi Vit-A-MinEmerald Laboratories · off the market25 mcg
- Coenzyme MultiWoodstock Vitamins25 mcg
- Coenzyme Multi Children's Chewable Natural Mixed Berry FlavorWoodstock Vitamins50 mcg
- Coenzyme Multi No IronWoodstock Vitamins25 mcg
- Cofactors SupportPriority One Nutritional Supplements100 mcg